MAKTABGACHA TA’LIM TARIXI VA RIVOJLANISH BOSQICHLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: maktabgacha ta’lim, tarbiya tarixi, ta’lim tizimi, bolalar rivoji, pedagogika, ta’lim islohotlari., Keywords: preschool education, history of education, upbringing, child development, pedagogy, educational reforms.Abstract
Mazkur ilmiy maqolada maktabgacha ta’limning vujudga kelishi, tarixiy rivojlanish bosqichlari hamda zamonaviy taraqqiyot yo‘nalishlari tahlil qilingan. Dastlabki tarbiya shakllaridan boshlab, maktabgacha ta’lim muassasalarining shakllanishi va rivojlanishi ilmiy manbalar asosida yoritilgan. Shuningdek, O‘zbekiston Respublikasida maktabgacha ta’lim tizimining rivojlanishi, davlat siyosati va islohotlarning mazmuni ochib berilgan. Maqolada maktabgacha ta’limning jamiyat taraqqiyotidagi o‘rni ilmiy asosda yoritiladi.
This scientific article analyzes the origin, historical stages of development, and modern trends of preschool education. The formation and evolution of preschool educational institutions are discussed based on scientific sources, starting from early forms of child upbringing. Particular attention is given to the development of preschool education in the Republic of Uzbekistan, state policy, and ongoing reforms. The role of preschool education in social development is scientifically substantiated.
