HOMILA VA ONA QONLARINING IZOSEROLOGIK MOS KELMASLIGI

Abstract

Annotatsiya. Ushbu maqolada homila va ona qonlarining izoserologik mos kelmasligi, uning kelib chiqish sabablari, patogenezi, klinik belgilari, diagnostikasi hamda davolash va oldini olish choralari keng yoritilgan. Izoserologik mos kelmaslik asosan rezus omili va ABO qon guruhi tizimi bilan bog‘liq bo‘lib, homila va yangi tug‘ilgan chaqaloqda gemolitik kasallik rivojlanishiga olib kelishi mumkin. Maqolada kasallikni erta aniqlash va profilaktika tadbirlarining ahamiyati alohida ta’kidlangan. Annotation. This article discusses the iso-serological incompatibility between maternal and fetal blood, its causes, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, as well as treatment and prevention measures. Iso-serological incompatibility is mainly associated with the Rh factor and the ABO blood group system and can lead to hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn. The importance of early diagnosis and preventive strategies is emphasized in order to reduce severe complications.