GLOBALLASHUV SHAROITIDA MADANIY INTEGRATSIYA VA ASSIMILYATSIYA JARAYONLARI: NAZARIY ASOSLAR VA AMALIY KO‘RINISHLAR
Keywords:
globallashuv, integratsiya, assimilyatsiya, madaniyat, mintaqaviylashtirish, ijtimoiy birdamlik, globalization, integration, assimilation, culture, regionalization, social solidarityAbstract
Maqolada globallashuv davrida yuzaga kelayotgan madaniy integratsiya va assimilyatsiya jarayonlari nazariy va amaliy jihatdan yoritiladi. Integratsiya turli ijtimoiy, siyosiy va madaniy birliklarning hamkorligi va uyg‘unlashuvini bildirsa, assimilyatsiya madaniy xilma-xillikning qisqarishi va madaniy bir xillashuvni anglatadi. Tadqiqot Durkheimning ijtimoiy birdamlik nazariyasi, mintaqaviy integratsiya yondashuvlari va transmilliylik konsepsiyalariga asoslanadi. Natijalarda Yevropa Ittifoqi, ASEAN va MERCOSUR kabi mintaqalardagi amaliy tajribalar tahlil qilinib, madaniy xilma-xillikni asrash sharoitida sog‘lom integratsiya modelini shakllantirish zarurligi ta’kidlanadi.
The article examines the processes of cultural integration and assimilation emerging in the era of globalization from both theoretical and practical perspectives. While integration refers to the cooperation and harmonization of various social, political, and cultural entities, assimilation implies the reduction of cultural diversity and the emergence of cultural uniformity. The study is grounded in Durkheim’s theory of social solidarity, regional integration approaches, and the concept of transnationalism. The findings analyze practical experiences in regions such as the European Union, ASEAN, and MERCOSUR, emphasizing the need to establish a healthy model of integration that ensures the preservation of cultural diversity.
