THE ROLE OF NURSING IN PSYCHIATRY AND NARCOLOGY: PRINCIPLES, RESPONSIBILITIES, AND CHALLENGES

Abstract

Mental and behavioral disorders, including substance use disorders, represent a significant global health burden. Psychiatry and narcology are medical fields that focus on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illnesses and addiction-related conditions. Nurses play a crucial role in these specialties by providing holistic care, ensuring patient safety, administering treatment, and supporting rehabilitation. This article examines the role of nursing in psychiatry and narcology, highlighting professional responsibilities, ethical principles, communication skills, and challenges faced in clinical practice. Emphasis is placed on the importance of nursing care in improving patient outcomes and promoting recovery-oriented approaches.