INNOVATIONS IN PHARMACOLOGY: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY IN PERSONALIZED MEDICINE

Abstract

Pharmacology is entering a new era shaped by artificial intelligence (AI), nanotechnology, and genomic science. Traditional therapeutic strategies, built on uniform treatment, are being replaced by patient-centered approaches. This article explores recent advances in AI-driven drug discovery, nanotechnology-based delivery systems, and their integration with genomics and microbiome research. The paper also highlights ethical challenges and future directions for personalized pharmacology.