BRONXIAL ASTMA KASALLIGI, KELIB CHIQISH SABABLARI, TASNIFI, ASOSIY KLINIK BELGILARI, DAVOSI VA OLDINI OLISH YO‘LLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar. bronxial astma, surunkali kasallik, allergik reaksiya, nafas yetishmovchiligi, inhalyator, profilaktika, immunologiya, zamonaviy davolash, Keywords: bronchial asthma, chronic disease, allergic reaction, respiratory insufficiency, inhaler, prevention, immunology, modern therapyAbstract
Annotatsiya. Ushbu maqolada bronxial astma kasalligining etiologiyasi, patogenezi, klinik belgilari, tashxis qo‘yish usullari va davolash yo‘llari keng yoritilgan. Astmaning surunkali yallig‘lanishli bronxial kasallik sifatida shakllanishi, uni chaqiruvchi omillar, shu jumladan allergenlar, infeksiyalar, atrof-muhitning ifloslanishi va genetik moyillik haqida ma’lumotlar berilgan. Shuningdek, maqolada zamonaviy davolash usullari — shu jumladan, inhalyatorlar, kortikosteroidlar va biologik preparatlar haqida fikr yuritilgan. Profilaktika choralarining ahamiyati va astmani boshqarishda bemorning sog‘lom turmush tarzini saqlashi haqida ham tavsiyalar keltirilgan.
Annotation. This article discusses the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnostic methods, and treatment approaches of bronchial asthma. It highlights asthma as a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, influenced by factors such as allergens, infections, environmental pollution, and genetic predisposition. The paper also reviews modern treatment methods, including inhalers, corticosteroids, and biologic therapies. Additionally, the importance of preventive measures and maintaining a healthy lifestyle for effective asthma management is emphasized
