IMMUNIZATSIYA - KASALLIKLARNING OLDINI OLISHDA MUHIM QADAM
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar mmunizatsiya, emlash, vaksina, immunitet, infeksion kasalliklar, profilaktika, sog‘liqni saqlash, xavfsizlik, milliy emlash dasturi., Immunization, vaccination, vaccine, immunity, infectious diseases, prevention, public health, safety, national immunization program.Abstract
Maqolada immunizatsiyaning ilmiy asoslari, tarixiy shakllanishi, turlari va ularning amaliyotdagi qo‘llanilishi keng yoritilgan. Shuningdek, vaksinalarning ishlash mexanizmi, ularning xavfsizligi, samaradorligi hamda jamiyat salomatligidagi o‘rni tahlil qilinadi. O‘zbekiston va jahon sog‘liqni saqlash tizimida olib borilayotgan emlash dasturlari, statistik ma’lumotlar asosida baholangan. Maqola keng jamoatchilik, xususan ota-onalar, tibbiyot mutaxassislari va talabalarning emlash to‘g‘risidagi bilim va tushunchalarini oshirishga xizmat qiladi.
This article explores the scientific foundations, historical development, types, and practical application of immunization. It analyzes the mechanisms of vaccine action, their safety and efficacy, and the significant role they play in public health. Immunization programs in Uzbekistan and worldwide are reviewed based on statistical data. The article aims to raise awareness and understanding of vaccination among the general public, especially parents, healthcare professionals, and students.
