O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA TEMIR YO‘L TRANSPORTI ASOSIDA LOGISTIKA XARAJATLARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH VA OPTIMALLASHTIRISH MASALALARINI ILMIY TADQIQ ETISH

Abstract

Annotatsiya: Mazkur ilmiy maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasida logistika tizimini rivojlantirish va transport xarajatlarini optimallashtirish masalalari temir yo‘l transporti misolida tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda temir yo‘l infratuzilmasining logistika samaradorligiga ta’siri, yuk tashish jarayonlarida xarajatlarni kamaytirish imkoniyatlari hamda transport-logistika xizmatlarini tashkil etishning zamonaviy usullari o‘rganilgan. Shuningdek, logistika xarajatlarini optimallashtirishga xizmat qiluvchi tashkiliy-iqtisodiy mexanizmlar, raqamlashtirish va avtomatlashtirish jarayonlarining ahamiyati asoslab berilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari milliy logistika tizimining raqobatbardoshligini oshirish hamda barqaror iqtisodiy rivojlanishni ta’minlashda muhim ilmiy-amaliy ahamiyatga ega. Abstract: This article examines the development of the logistics system and the optimization of transportation costs in Uzbekistan based on railway transport. The study analyzes the impact of railway infrastructure on logistics efficiency, explores cost reduction opportunities in freight transportation, and evaluates modern approaches to transport and logistics management. The findings contribute to improving the competitiveness and sustainability of the national logistics system.