STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF FOREIGN TRADE DYNAMICS AND TRENDS IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Abstract

Abstract. This article analyzes the main trends in the foreign trade activity of the Republic of Uzbekistan based on statistical methods. The research examines the dynamics of export and import volumes, the composition of foreign trade turnover, the share of foreign economic partner countries, and trends in the trade balance. Furthermore, macroeconomic factors influencing foreign trade indicators are analyzed, and their relationship with the development of the national economy is evaluated. The research process utilized time series analysis, comparison, and index methods. The results obtained hold practical significance in improving the country's foreign trade policy, increasing export potential, and evaluating the effectiveness of foreign economic activities.