NAVIGATING THE GLOBAL CLIMATE CRISIS: CAUSES, CONSEQUENCES, AND PATHWAYS TO SUSTAINABILITY

Abstract

Abstract:Climate change is the defining systemic challenge of the 21st century, impacting ecosystems, human health, and global economic stability. This article examines the core anthropogenic drivers of global warming, primarily focusing on greenhouse gas emissions from industrialization and deforestation. By analyzing environmental impacts such as rising sea levels, severe weather patterns, and the degradation of biodiversity, the paper highlights the urgent need for global intervention. Finally, it explores actionable mitigation strategies, including the transition to renewable energy and international climate agreements, emphasizing collective responsibility in fostering a sustainable future.