O‘SIMLIKLARDA UCHRAYDIGAN BIOLOGIK FAOL MODDALAR SINFLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: biologik faol moddalar, o‘simlik kimyosi, alkaloidlar, flavonoidlar, terpenoidlar, glikozidlar, fenol birikmalar, vitaminlar., Keywords: biologically active compounds, plant chemistry, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, glycosides, phenolic compounds, vitamins.Abstract
ANNOTATSIYA: Ushbu maqolada o‘simliklarda uchraydigan biologik faol moddalar va ularning asosiy sinflari tahlil qilingan. Biologik faol moddalar inson organizmi uchun muhim bo‘lib, ular tibbiyot, farmatsevtika, oziq-ovqat sanoati va kosmetologiyada keng qo‘llaniladi. Maqolada alkaloidlar, flavonoidlar, terpenoidlar, glikozidlar, fenol birikmalar va vitaminlarning kimyoviy xususiyatlari hamda biologik ahamiyati yoritilgan.
ABSTRACT: This article analyzes biologically active compounds found in plants and their main classes. These compounds are essential for the human body and are widely used in medicine, pharmacy, food industry, and cosmetology. The article describes the chemical properties and biological importance of alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, glycosides, phenolic compounds, and vitamins.
