OCCUPATIONAL HYGIENE OF WORKERS IN TEXTILE ENTERPRISES.

Abstract

This article presents a hygienic assessment of working conditions in textile enterprises, focusing on harmful factors encountered during production processes, their effects on workers’ health, and strategies for optimizing workplace environments. The textile industry is characterized by combined exposure to physical, chemical, ergonomic, and biological hazards that significantly increase occupational risks. The article highlights the importance of industrial sanitation, ventilation control, dust reduction, normalization of heat and noise conditions, as well as the use of personal protective equipment. The study concludes that comprehensive hygienic measures are essential for protecting workers’ health in textile enterprises.