FUQAROLIK HUQUQINING OBEKTI SIFATIDA SUN’IY INTELEKT MUAMMOLARI
Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Civil Law Object, Legal Personality, Autonomous Systems, Civil Liability, Intellectual Property, Digital Rights, Robot Law, Legal Regulation, Smart Contracts.Abstract
This article explores the evolving legal status of Artificial Intelligence (AI) within the framework of civil law. As AI systems transition from mere tools to autonomous entities capable of generating creative works and making independent decisions, traditional legal doctrines face significant challenges. The research focuses on whether AI should be classified as a subject, an object, or a unique "third category" of legal relations. Key issues discussed include the ownership of AI-generated intellectual property, civil liability for damages caused by autonomous systems, and the limitations of current legislative frameworks in addressing these technological advancements. By analyzing international legal trends and theoretical approaches, the author proposes pathways for integrating AI into the civil law system to ensure legal certainty and the protection of private rights.