CLIMATE CHANGE AND GLOBALWARMING:IMPACTS AND SOLUTIONS
Keywords:
Climate change; Global warming; Greenhouse gases;Fossil fuels; Renewable energy; Carbon pricing; Sea level rise;Melting ice caps; Extreme weather (storms, wildfires);Ocean acidification; Food security; Water security;Climate refugees;Abstract
In today’s rapidly changing world, climate change and global warming have become some of the most serious challenges facing the planet. As human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial production continue to increase, greenhouse gases accumulate in the atmosphere and cause global temperatures to rise. While technological and economic development bring many benefits, they also contribute to environmental damage and disrupt natural systems. The effects of global warming can be seen in the form of melting polar ice caps, rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity. These changes threaten ecosystems, endanger food security, and put millions of people at risk. To address this growing crisis, the world must adopt sustainable energy sources, improve environmental management, protect forests, and strengthen international cooperation. Only through collective action can humanity reduce the impacts of climate change and ensure a safer, healthier future for generations to come.