O’ZBEKISTONDA QUYOSH FOTOELEKTR STANSIYALARINING RIVOJLANISHI VA O’RNATILGAN QUVVATLARI TAHLILI
Keywords:
quyosh energiyasi, fotoelektr stansiya, o’rnatilgan quvvat, qayta tiklanuvchi energetika, O’zbekiston, energetik o’tish.Abstract
O’zbekiston so’nggi yillarda qayta tiklanuvchi energetikani, ayniqsa quyosh fotoelektr energetikasini jadal rivojlantirmoqda. Maqolada 2021–2025-yillarda O’zbekistonda yirik quyosh fotoelektr stansiyalari (QFES)ning ishga tushirilishi va o’rnatilgan quvvatlari rasmiy ma’lumotlar asosida tahlil qilingan. 2025-yil oxiriga kelib mamlakatdagi yirik QFESlarning umumiy o’rnatilgan quvvati 3 930 MVtga yetgan, qayta tiklanuvchi manbalardan elektr ishlab chiqarish esa 2022-yildagi 0,43 mlrd kVt·s dan 2025-yilda 10,5 mlrd kVt·s gacha o’sgan. Eng yirik stansiya — 457 MVtli Sherobod QFES. Tahlil natijalari mamlakatning qayta tiklanuvchi energetika sohasidagi tez sur’atli o’sishini va 2030-yilgacha belgilangan maqsadlarga erishish istiqbollarini ko’rsatadi.
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