ALLERGIK BOLALARDA TONZILLITNING LABORATORIYA DIAGNOSTIKASIDAGI O‘ZGARISHLAR
Keywords:
Allergik bolalarda yuqori nafas yo‘llarining shilliq qavatlari allergenlar ta’siriga nisbatan yuqori sezuvchanlikka ega bo‘ladi. Natijada bodomsimon bezlarda surunkali yallig‘lanish jarayoni shakllanishi, mahalliy immunitetning pasayishi va infeksion agentlarning ko‘payishi uchun qulay sharoit yuzaga keladi. Shu sababli tonzillitni tashxislashda nafaqat infeksion omillarni, balki allergik holatlarni ham hisobga olish muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi.Abstract
Tonzillit bolalar orasida eng ko‘p uchraydigan otorinolaringologik kasalliklardan biri hisoblanadi. Ushbu kasallik bodomsimon bezlarning yallig‘lanishi bilan xarakterlanadi va ko‘pincha bakterial, virusli yoki kam hollarda zamburug‘li infeksiyalar natijasida rivojlanadi. So‘nggi yillarda olib borilgan ilmiy tadqiqotlar allergik reaksiyalarning ham tonzillit rivojlanishida muhim o‘rin tutishini ko‘rsatmoqda. Allergik kasalliklarga moyil bo‘lgan bolalarda organizmning immun javobi o‘ziga xos xususiyatlarga ega bo‘lib, bu tonzillitning klinik kechishi va laborator ko‘rsatkichlarida sezilarli o‘zgarishlarga sabab bo‘lishi mumkin.References
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