AN INTEGRATED ECONOMETRIC MODEL FOR ASSESSING THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF DEHKAN FARMS

Authors

  • Ergashov Yashnarbek Istam ogli Author

Keywords:

Keywords: dehkan farms, innovation development, composite index, panel regression, agricultural economics.

Abstract

Abstract. This paper develops an integrated econometric model to assess the level of innovative development of dehkan farms and to examine its impact on economic performance. An Innovation Development Index (IDI) is constructed by aggregating technological, institutional, financial, and human capital indicators using a standardized weighting approach. Panel data econometric techniques, including fixed and random effects models, are employed to evaluate the relationship between innovation and farm income. The empirical results reveal a statistically significant and positive effect of innovation on farm performance, confirming that innovation-driven development plays a crucial role in enhancing the competitiveness and sustainability of small-scale agricultural producers. The findings provide important policy implications for innovation-oriented agricultural development strategies in emerging economies.

References

1. Acemoglu, D., Aghion, P., & Zilibotti, F. (2006). Distance to frontier, selection, and economic growth. Journal of the European Economic Association, 4(1), 37–74. https://doi.org/10.1162/jeea.2006.4.1.37

2. Aghion, P., & Howitt, P. (1992). A model of growth through creative destruction. Econometrica, 60(2), 323–351. https://doi.org/10.2307/2951599

3. Baltagi, B. H. (2021). Econometric Analysis of Panel Data (6th ed.). Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

4. Barro, R. J., & Sala-i-Martin, X. (2004). Economic Growth (2nd ed.). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

5. Coelli, T., Rao, D. S. P., O’Donnell, C. J., & Battese, G. E. (2005). An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis (2nd ed.). New York: Springer.

6. Feder, G., Just, R. E., & Zilberman, D. (1985). Adoption of agricultural innovations in developing countries: A survey. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 33(2), 255–298. https://doi.org/10.1086/451461

7. Greene, W. H. (2018). Econometric Analysis (8th ed.). New York: Pearson Education.

8. Griliches, Z. (1998). R&D and Productivity: The Econometric Evidence. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

9. Hausman, J. A. (1978). Specification tests in econometrics. Econometrica, 46(6), 1251–1271. https://doi.org/10.2307/1913827

10. OECD. (2019). Innovation, Productivity and Sustainability in Food and Agriculture. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/innov-agri-2019-en

11. Romer, P. M. (1990). Endogenous technological change. Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), S71–S102. https://doi.org/10.1086/261725

12. Wooldridge, J. M. (2010). Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data (2nd ed.). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

13. World Bank. (2020). Agriculture and Food Systems: Toward Innovation-Led Growth. Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.

14. Zellner, A. (2002). Applied Econometrics. New York: Wiley.

15. FAO. (2021). Agricultural Innovation Systems: A Framework for Analysing the Role of the Government. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.

Published

2025-12-24

How to Cite

Ergashov Yashnarbek Istam ogli. (2025). AN INTEGRATED ECONOMETRIC MODEL FOR ASSESSING THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF DEHKAN FARMS. JOURNAL OF NEW CENTURY INNOVATIONS, 91(1), 295-302. https://journalss.org/index.php/new/article/view/12731