SOUND SUBSTITUTION AND MODIFICATION IN BORROWING

Authors

  • Ruziev Khusniddin Bakhritdinovich Author

Keywords:

Keywords: Sound, Substitution, Modification, Borrowing, Phonology, Consonant, Vowel, Stress, Syllable, Adaptation

Abstract

Abstract: This article examines sound substitution and modification in borrowing foreign words. It shows how consonants, vowels, syllables, and stress are adapted to fit English phonology. Examples illustrate these changes, ensuring borrowed words are pronounceable and integrated.

References

1. Adams, M. (2003). Lexical Change and Phonetic Adaptation: A Study of Borrowed Vocabulary in English. Cambridge University Press.

2. Baudouin, M. (2006). The Influence of Foreign Languages on English Phonology. Oxford University Press.

3. Blankenburg, H. (2010). Phonetic Adaptation in Loanwords: A Cross-Linguistic Study. Mouton de Gruyter.

4. Campbell, L. (2004). Historical Linguistics: An Introduction. MIT Press.

5. Crystal, D. (2010). The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

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Published

2025-12-28

Issue

Vol. 91 No. 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF NEW CENTURY INNOVATIONS|Volume-91|Issue-2

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Ruziev Khusniddin Bakhritdinovich. (2025). SOUND SUBSTITUTION AND MODIFICATION IN BORROWING. JOURNAL OF NEW CENTURY INNOVATIONS, 91(2), 151-154. https://journalss.org/index.php/new/article/view/13420