KICHIK QUVVATLI AES (ATOM ELEKTR STANSIYALARI) TEXNOLOGIYALARINING XAVFSIZLIK VA SAMARADORLIK TAMOYILLARI
Keywords:
Kalit soʻzlar: Kichik modulli reaktor (KMR), KM AES, passiv xavfsizlik tizimlari, modulli qurilish, atom energetikasi xavfsizligi, toʻrtinchi avlod reaktorlar, termal samaradorlik, elektr tarmogʻi integratsiyasi.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqolada kichik modulli atom elektr stansiyalari (KM AES) texnologiyalarining asosiy xavfsizlik va samaradorlik tamoyillari tahlil qilinadi. Zamonaviy kichik reaktorlar (300 MVt dan kam quvvatga ega) boʻyicha dunyoda davom etayotgan ishlanmalar va ularning anʼanaviy yirik AESlarga nisbatan afzalliklari koʻrib chiqiladi. Maqolada KM AESlarning passiv xavfsizlik tizimlari, tabiiy fizik tamoyillar asosidagi avariyalik himoya vositalari, modulli qurilish texnologiyasi va mustahkam dizayn xususiyatlari chuqur oʻrganiladi.
References
1) IAEA. (2022). Advances in Small Modular Reactor Technology Developments. International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna.
2) IAEA. (2021). Design Safety Considerations for Small Modular Reactors. IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SSG-65.
3) IAEA. (2020). Economics of Nuclear Power and Climate Change Mitigation. IAEA Nuclear Energy Series.
4) OECD/NEA. (2023). Small Modular Reactors: Challenges and Opportunities. Nuclear Energy Agency, Paris.
5) World Nuclear Association. (2023). Small Modular Reactors: A Global Perspective. WNA Report.
6) IPCC. (2022). Climate Change 2022: Mitigation of Climate Change. Working Group III Report, Chapter 6 (Energy Systems).
7) Ingersoll, D. T., & Houghton, Z. J. (2021). The NuScale SMR: Design and Safety Features. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 380, 111234.
8) Locatelli, G., Bingham, C., & Mancini, M. (2019). Small Modular Reactors: A Comprehensive Overview of Their Economics and Strategic Aspects. Progress in Nuclear Energy, 73, 75-85.
9) Pioro, I., & Duffey, R. (2020). Current Status of Generation IV Reactors and Future Prospects. In Handbook of Generation IV Nuclear Reactors (pp. 1-35). Elsevier.
10) Vujić, J., et al. (2021). Small Modular Reactors: Simpler, Safer, Cheaper? Energy, 238, 121631.
