CONSTRUCTIVE ADVANTAGES OF ELECTRIC-POWERED FIXED-WING RECONNAISSANCE UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
Keywords:
electric UAV, fixed-wing drone, reconnaissance UAV, electric propulsion, UAV design.Abstract
Electric-powered fixed-wing reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicles
(UAVs) have gained significant attention due to their efficiency, low acoustic
signature, environmental friendliness, and operational flexibility. This article analyzes
the
constructive advantages of electric propulsion systems in fixed-wing
reconnaissance drones, focusing on aerodynamic efficiency, structural simplicity,
energy utilization, stealth characteristics, maintenance requirements, and mission
adaptability. The study highlights how electric propulsion enhances endurance,
reliability, and suitability for modern intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance
(ISR) missions. Comparative analysis with internal combustion engine-based UAVs
demonstrates that electric fixed-wing platforms provide superior performance in
tactical and strategic reconnaissance applications.
References
1. Austin R. Unmanned Aircraft Systems: UAVS Design, Development and
Deployment.
2. Anderson J.D. Introduction to Flight.
3. Valavanis K., Vachtsevanos G. Handbook of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.
4. Scholtz, J. Electric Propulsion Systems for UAV Applications.
