EMERGENCY CARE IN HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS.
Keywords:
Hypertensive crisis, hypertensive emergency, hypertensive urgency, emergency care, blood pressure management, target organ damageAbstract
Hypertensive crisis is a life-threatening clinical condition
characterized by a sudden and severe elevation of blood pressure that may lead to acute
damage of vital organs. Timely recognition and appropriate emergency management
are crucial to prevent irreversible complications such as stroke, myocardial infarction,
acute renal failure, and aortic dissection. This article examines the concept of
hypertensive crisis, its classification, pathophysiology, and evidence-based emergency
care strategies. Emphasis is placed on rapid assessment, pharmacological
interventions, monitoring, and outcome evaluation in emergency settings. The study
highlights current clinical approaches and provides practical recommendations for
improving emergency care outcomes.
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