NAFAS OLISH TIZMI KASALLIKLARI

Authors

  • Yo`ldasheva Zarina Author

Keywords:

Respiratory system diseases are a broad group of common pathologies characterized by inflammatory, infectious, and obstructive changes occurring in the upper and lower airways. These include acute respiratory infections, bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), allergic rhinitis, and laryngitis.

Abstract

Nafas olish tizimi kasalliklari – yuqori va pastki nafas yo‘llarida 
kechadigan yallig‘lanish, infeksion hamda obstruktiv o‘zgarishlar bilan 
xarakterlanadigan keng tarqalgan patologiyalar guruhidir. Ushbu kasalliklar orasida 
o‘tkir respirator infeksiyalar, bronxit, pnevmoniya, bronxial astma, surunkali 
obstruktiv o‘pka kasalligi (SO‘OK), allergik rinit va laringit muhim o‘rin tutadi. 

References

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2. Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). (2024).

Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of COPD.

3. Kumar, V., Abbas, A. K., & Aster, J. C. (2022). Robbins & Cotran Pathologic

Basis of Disease (10th ed.). Elsevier.

4. WHO. (2023). Respiratory diseases fact sheets. World Health Organization.

5. Barnes, P. J., & Drazen, J. M. (2020). Asthma and COPD. New England Journal

of Medicine.

6. McPhee, S. J., & Hammer, G. D. (2021). Pathophysiology of Disease: An

Introduction to Clinical Medicine. McGraw-Hill Education.

Published

2026-01-28

How to Cite

NAFAS OLISH TIZMI KASALLIKLARI . (2026). ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ, 86(2), 293-297. https://journalss.org/index.php/obr/article/view/16843