THE JADID MOVEMENT IN TURKESTAN AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE
Keywords:
Jadidism, Turkestan, national awakening, enlightenment movement, Jadid schools, national press, modernization, political thought, Turkestan Autonomy, national statehood.Abstract
This article analyzes the Jadid movement that emerged in Turkestan
at the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century and examines its historical
significance. The study explores the factors that led to the emergence of Jadidism, its
educational, cultural, and political dimensions, as well as its impact on societal
development. The views of local and foreign scholars are presented through
comparative analysis, and the modernizing nature of the Jadid movement is
substantiated. The research findings demonstrate that Jadidism represented an
important stage in the process of national awakening in Turkestan and played a decisive
role in the formation of the modern education system, national press, literature, and
political thought. The ideas of Jadidism continue to serve as a significant historical
foundation for the concept of national development today.
References
1. Qosimov B. Jadidchilik harakati va milliy uyg‘onish. – Toshkent:
Ma’naviyat, 2004.
2. Karimov N. XX asr o‘zbek adabiyoti tarixi. – Toshkent: O‘qituvchi, 1999.
3. Alimuhamedov D. Turkistonda jadidchilik harakati tarixi. – Toshkent: Fan,
2006.
4. Holboev S. Jadidchilik va milliy tafakkur evolyutsiyasi. – Toshkent:
Akademnashr, 2012.
5. Avloniy A. Turkiy guliston yoxud axloq. – Toshkent: Ma’naviyat, 1992.
6. Behbudiy M. Tanlangan asarlar. – Toshkent: Sharq, 1999.
7. Fitrat A. Tanlangan asarlar. – Toshkent: Ma’naviyat, 2000.
8. Alimova D. (tahrir ostida). O‘zbekiston tarixi (XIX–XX asr boshlarida). –
Toshkent: Sharq, 2010.
9. Rajabov Q. Turkiston Muxtoriyati tarixi. – Toshkent: Fan, 2007.
10. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Fanlar akademiyasi. O‘zbekistonning yangi tarixi.
2-jild. – Toshkent: Sharq, 2000.
