RECONSTRUCTIVE CHEST SURGERY IN CHILDREN WITH POLAND SYNDROME.
Keywords:
Poland syndrome, reconstructive chest surgery, pediatric surgery, thoracic deformity, muscle transposition, surgical outcome, congenital anomaly.Abstract
Poland syndrome is a rare congenital condition characterized by unilateral
absence or underdevelopment of the pectoralis major muscle, often combined with
upper limb anomalies. This study evaluates reconstructive chest surgery outcomes in
children with Poland syndrome, focusing on functional recovery, cosmetic results, and
postoperative complications. A retrospective analysis of 28 pediatric patients treated
between 2015 and 2023 was conducted. Surgical reconstruction was performed using
autologous tissue flaps, silicone implants, and muscle transposition techniques. The
results demonstrate that individualized reconstructive approaches significantly
improve thoracic symmetry and upper limb functionality, with minimal complication
rates.
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