POLITICAL PARTIES AND ELECTIONS: PROCESS OF ELECTIONS AND ACTION STRATEGIES
Keywords:
Political parties, elections, electoral process, campaign strategy, democracy, voter mobilization, political communicationAbstract
this article examines the structural and functional role of political
parties within democratic systems, focusing particularly on the electoral process and
party action strategies. The study analyzes how political parties mobilize voters,
formulate policy platforms, and develop strategic approaches during election
campaigns. Additionally, the article highlights the significance of transparent electoral
mechanisms, legal frameworks, and social engagement in ensuring fair elections. The
research draws on theoretical perspectives from political science and comparative
politics to provide a comprehensive understanding of contemporary electoral practices
and party behavior.
References
1. Aldrich, J. H. (1995). Why Parties? The Origin and Transformation of Political
Parties in America. University of Chicago Press.
2. Duverger, M. (1954). Political Parties: Their Organization and Activity in the
Modern State. Wiley.
3. Downs, A. (1957). An Economic Theory of Democracy. Harper & Row.
4. Sartori, G. (1976). Parties and Party Systems: A Framework for Analysis.
Cambridge University Press.
5. Norris, P. (2004). Electoral Engineering: Voting Rules and Political Behavior.
Cambridge University Press.
6. Dalton, R. J., & Wattenberg, M. P. (Eds.). (2000). Parties without Partisans:
Political Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies. Oxford University Press.
