GLOBAL IQLIM O’ZGARISHINING O’ZBEKISTONDAGI SUV RESURSLARI TANQISLIGIGA TA’SIRLARI TAHLILI
Keywords:
Kalit so'zlar: iqlim o'zgarishi, suv tanqisligi, iqtisodiy ta'sir, O'zbekiston, muzliklar erishi, suv resurslari prognozi, chora-tadbirlar.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Ushbu maqola iqlim o‘zgarishining O‘zbekiston suv resurslari va
iqtisodiyotiga qilayotgan murakkab ta’sirini tahlil qiladi. Tadqiqot shuni ko‘rsatadiki,
muzliklarning jadal erishi, bug‘lanish jarayonlarining kuchayishi va qurg‘oqchiliklar
ko‘payishi mintaqada suv tanqisligini kuchaytiruvchi asosiy omillar hisoblanadi. Bu
ekologik o‘zgarishlar qishloq xo‘jaligi, energetika va sanoat sohalariga jiddiy zarar
yetkazmoqda, natijada mamlakat iqtisodiy barqarorligiga tahdid solinmoqda.
Maqolada muammoning sabablari, iqtisodiy oqibatlari, so‘nggi yillardagi
tendensiyalar va kelajak prognozlari, shuningdek, muammoni yumshatish yo‘llari
yoritilgan. Xalqaro tashkilotlar va ilmiy manbalarga tayanib, suvni tejovchi ilg‘or
texnologiyalarni joriy etish, irrigatsiya tizimini modernizatsiya qilish va kuchli xalqaro
hamkorlikning ahamiyati ta’kidlanadi.
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