ANATOMIK TERMINOLOGIYADA LOTIN TILINING ROLI: STANDARTLASHTIRISH VA KLINIK QO‘LLANILISH MASALALARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: Anatomik terminologiya, Terminologia Anatomica, lotin tili, standartlashtirish, klinik anatomiya, anatomiya ta’limi, universal til, Nomina Anatomica.Abstract
Annotatsiya
Ushbu ilmiy maqolada anatomik terminologiyada lotin tilining tarixiy
ahamiyati, zamonaviy standartlashtirish jarayonlari va klinik amaliyotdagi dolzarbligi
tahlii qilinadi. Anatomiyaning butun dunyo bo‘yicha bir xil tushuniladigan, aniq va
tartibli terminologik tizimga ega bo‘lishi zarurati, bu tizimning asosini an‘anaviy lotin
tili va uning yangi shakli – Terminologia Anatomica (TA) tashkil etishini ko‘rsatadi.
Maqolada lotin tilining anatomik terminologiyani universal, barqaror va bexato
tarzda shakllantirishdagi roli, TA ning rivojlanish bosqichlari va uning klinik tibbiyot,
ayniqsa jarrohlik, radiologiya va hamshiralik ishi kabi sohalarda qo‘llanilishining
amaliy ahamiyati yoritiladi. Bundan tashqari, ingliz tilining globallashuv ta‘siri, milliy
tillardagi anatomik atamalar muammosi hamda talabalarni o‘qitishdagi qiyinchiliklar
kabi zamonaviy tanqidiy masalalarga to‘xtalib o‘tiladi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni
ko‘rsatadiki, standartlashtirilgan lotin terminologiyasi anatomiya fanining ilmiy asosi
bo‘lib qolmoqda va uning klinik amaliyotdagi aniqligi va xavfsizligini ta‘minlashda
muhim vazifani bajaradi.
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