TERI LESHMANIOZINING ZAMONAVIY EPIDEMIOLOGIK HOLATI VA ANTROPOGEN VA IQLIMIY OMILLARNING TA'SIRI
Keywords:
Kalit so'zlar: teri leyshmaniozi, Leishmania, epidemiologiya, iqlim o'zgarishi, antropogen omillar, moskitlar, endemik o'choqlar, O'zbekiston, profilaktikaAbstract
ANNOTATSIYA
Ushbu obzor maqolada teri leyshmaniozining zamonaviy epidemiologik holati,
global tarqalishi hamda antropogen va iqlimiy omillarning kasallik dinamikasiga ta'siri
zamonaviy ilmiy adabiyotlar asosida tahlil qilinadi. Dunyo mintaqalari — O'rta Sharq,
Markaziy Osiyo, Afrika, Yevropa va Amerika — bo'yicha epidemiologik
ko'rsatkichlar qiyosiy ko'rib chiqilib, iqlim o'zgarishlari, o'rmonlarni kesish,
urbanizatsiya, migratsiya va harbiy mojarolarning kasallik tarqalishidagi roli
baholandi. O'zbekistondagi endemik holat va profilaktika chora-tadbirlari alohida
ko'rib chiqildi. Maqola yakunida kelajakdagi monitoring va nazorat strategiyalari
bo'yicha ilmiy xulosalar berilgan.
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