FUNCTIONS AND EVOLUTION OF MONEY IN MODERN ECONOMIES
Abstract
Annotatsiya
Ushbu maqolada pulning tarixiy rivojlanishi va zamonaviy iqtisodiyotdagi o‘rni
tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot barter tizimidan boshlab tovar, metall, qog‘oz va zamonaviy
raqamli pul shakllarigacha bo‘lgan evolyutsiyani o‘rganadi. Shuningdek, pulning
asosiy iqtisodiy funksiyalari — almashuv vositasi, qiymat o‘lchovi, jamg‘arma vositasi
va kechiktirilgan to‘lov standarti sifatidagi roli yoritiladi. Raqamli bank tizimlari,
elektron to‘lovlar, kriptovalyutalar va markaziy bank raqamli valyutalari kabi
zamonaviy tendensiyalarga alohida e’tibor qaratilgan. Natijalar pul shakllari o‘zgarsa-
da, uning iqtisodiy funksiyalari barqaror qolishini ko‘rsatadi.
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