MAHALLIY XOMASHYOGA ASOSLANGAN ISHLAB CHIQARISHDA KICHIK BIZNESNING IMPORT O‘RNINI BOSISHDAGI ISHTIROKI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: kichik biznes, mahalliy xomashyo, import o‘rnini bosish, iqtisodiy barqarorlik, xususiy sektor, raqobat muhitAbstract
Annotatsiya: Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston iqtisodiyotida mahalliy xomashyoga
asoslangan ishlab chiqarish jarayonlarida kichik biznesning import o‘rnini bosishdagi
ishtiroki tahlil etilgan. Jahon bankining 2024-yilgi “O‘zbekiston iqtisodiy
memorandumi” ma’lumotlariga tayangan holda, iqtisodiy barqarorlikni ta’minlashda
xususiy sektorning roli, davlat korxonalari ulushini kamaytirish zarurati hamda kichik
biznesni qo‘llab-quvvatlash mexanizmlari ilmiy asosda yoritilgan. Maqolada
energetika va transport infratuzilmasining zaifligi, kredit va investitsiya tizimidagi
cheklovlar kichik ishlab chiqarishning rivojlanishiga to‘sqinlik qilayotgani
ta’kidlanadi. Shuningdek, mahalliy resurslardan samarali foydalanish, hududiy ishlab
chiqarish klasterlarini rivojlantirish hamda davlat-xususiy sheriklik mexanizmlarini
kengaytirish orqali importni bosqichma-bosqich qisqartirishning iqtisodiy
samaradorligi asoslab berilgan. Tadqiqot natijalariga ko‘ra, kichik biznesni
innovatsion ishlab chiqarishga yo‘naltirish mamlakatning raqobatbardoshligini
oshiradi va milliy iqtisodiyotning barqaror o‘sishini ta’minlaydi.
References
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