O‘YIN NAZARIYASI VA UNING RAQOBAT BOZORLARIDA QO‘LLANILISHI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: o‘yin nazariyasi, Nash muvozanati, oligopoliya, Kurno modeli, Bertran modeli, Shtakelberg modeli, dominant strategiya, takrorlanuvchi o‘yin, auksion, O‘zbekiston.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Mazkur ilmiy maqolada o‘yin nazariyasining asosiy tushunchalari
va ularning raqobat bozorlarida qo‘llanilishi tizimli ravishda yoritilgan. Strategik
o‘yinlar, to‘lov matritsalari, Nash muvozanati, dominant strategiyalar, minimaks
teoremasi, takrorlanuvchi o‘yinlar, evolyutsion o‘yin nazariyasi va auksion nazariyasi
batafsil tahlil qilingan. Oligopoliya bozorlarining asosiy modellari — Kurno (miqdor
bo‘yicha raqobat), Bertran (narx bo‘yicha raqobat) va Shtakelberg (yetakchi-izdosh)
modellari matematik jihatdan tahlil qilingan. O‘zbekiston iqtisodiyoti misolida uyali
aloqa, telekommunikatsiya, bank xizmatlari va chakana savdo bozorlarida o‘yin
nazariyasining qo‘llanilishi empirik baholangan.
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