KO'CHA INTELLEKTUAL YORITISH TIZIMLARINI ISHLAB CHIQISH
Keywords:
Kalit so'zlar: intellektual yoritish tizimi, IoT, ESP32, PIR sensori, MQTT protokoli, smart city, energiya samaradorligi, LED yoritish, masofaviy monitoring, avtomatik boshqaruv, ko'cha yoritish, aqlli shaharAbstract
Annotatsiya: Mazkur maqola ko'cha yoritish tizimlarida zamonaviy intellektual
boshqaruv yechimlarini ishlab chiqish va joriy etish masalalarini yoritadi. An'anaviy
ko'cha yoritish tizimlari energiya sarfining yuqoriligi, moslashuvchanlikning pastligi
va markazlashtirilgan monitoring yo'qligi bilan tavsiflangan muammolarga duch
kelmoqda. Tadqiqotda IoT (Internet of Things) texnologiyalari, harakat sezgichlari
(PIR sensori), yorug'lik darajasi sezgichlari (BH1750), mikrokontrollerlar (ESP32) va
MQTT protokoli asosida intellektual ko'cha yoritish tizimi ishlab chiqildi. Ishlab
chiqilgan tizim yorug'likni real vaqtda sozlash, markazlashtirilgan masofaviy
monitoring va nosozliklarni avtomatik aniqlash imkoniyatlarini ta'minlaydi. Tajriba
natijalari tizimning an'anaviy yoritish tizimlariga nisbatan elektr energiya sarfini 47.3
foizga kamaytirish va yoritish sifatini 34.8 foizga yaxshilash imkonini berishini
ko'rsatdi. Taklif etilgan yechim "Raqamli O'zbekiston-2030" va "Yashil iqtisodiyot"
strategiyalari doirasida shaharlarni aqlli boshqarish konsepsiyasiga to'liq mos keladi.
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