YASHIL IQTISODIYOT VA KARBON IZINI KAMAYTIRISHNING MATEMATIK MODELLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: yashil iqtisodiyot, karbon izi, EKC, karbon solig‘i, DSGE, qayta tiklanuvchi energiya, optimallashtirish, O‘zbekiston.Abstract
Annotatsiya: Mazkur ilmiy maqolada yashil iqtisodiyot va karbon izini
kamaytirishning matematik modellari tizimli ravishda yoritilgan. Ekologik Kuznets
egri chizig‘i (EKC), optimal karbon solig‘i modellari (Ramsey tipidagi), DSGE
modellarining ekologik kengaytmasi, stokastik diffuziya modellari va chiziqli
dasturlash asosidagi resurs-texnologiya modellari batafsil tahlil qilingan. Karbon
emissiyasi va iqtisodiy o‘sish o‘rtasidagi bog‘liqlik, dekarbonizatsiya strategiyalari,
qayta tiklanuvchi energiya manbalarining iqtisodiy samaradorligi o‘rganilgan.
O‘zbekiston iqtisodiyoti ma’lumotlari asosida EKC parametrlari baholangan, karbon
emissiyasini kamaytirish bo‘yicha prognozlar va siyosat tavsiyalari ishlab chiqilgan.
Maqola ilmiy tadqiqotchilar, ekologik iqtisodchilar va davlat siyosati ishlab
chiqaruvchilari uchun mo‘ljallangan.
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