O‘SMIR QIZLARDA TUXUMDON POLIKISTOZ SINDROMINI TASHXISLASHNING ZAMONAVIY MEZONLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar: tuxumdon polikistoz sindromi, o‘smir qizlar, diagnostika, giperandrogenemiya, hayz sikli buzilishi, ultratovush tekshiruvi, gormonal tekshiruvlar, differensial tashxis.Abstract
Tuxumdon polikistoz sindromi (TPKS) reproduktiv yoshdagi ayollar orasida eng
ko‘p uchraydigan endokrin kasalliklardan biri bo‘lib, uning dastlabki klinik belgilari
ko‘pincha o‘smirlik davrida namoyon bo‘ladi. Biroq o‘smir qizlarda fiziologik
pubertat jarayonlari bilan TPKS belgilarining o‘xshashligi tashxis qo‘yishni
murakkablashtiradi. So‘nggi yillarda xalqaro ekspertlar tomonidan o‘smirlarda
TPKSni aniqlash bo‘yicha yangilangan tavsiyalar ishlab chiqildi. Mazkur maqolada
o‘smir qizlarda tuxumdon polikistoz sindromining zamonaviy diagnostik mezonlari,
klinik va laborator baholash usullari, instrumental tekshiruvlarning o‘rni hamda
differensial tashxis tamoyillari tahlil qilingan. Erta va to‘g‘ri tashxis qo‘yish
reproduktiv hamda metabolik asoratlarning oldini olishda muhim ahamiyatga ega.
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