SISTITNING ZAMONAVIY DIAGNOSTIKA VA DAVOLASH YONDASHUVLARI: ETIOLOGIYA, ANTIBIOTIK REZISTENTLIK VA SURUNKALASHUV OMILLARI
Keywords:
Kalit so‘zlar:Sistit, etiologiya, antibiotik rezistentlik, surunkali sistit, diagnostika, davolash, profilaktikaAbstract
Annotatsiya :Ushbu maqolada sistit kasalligini zamonaviy diagnostika va
davolash usullari ilmiy tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda kasallikning etiologik omillari,
ayniqsa bakterial infektsiyalar va ularning antibiotiklarga rezistentligi masalasi ko‘rib
chiqiladi. Surunkali sistitning shakllanishida immun tizim zaifligi, noto‘g‘ri davolash
va hayot tarzi omillari ham tahlil etiladi. Maqolada xalqaro tajriba va mahalliy
kuzatuvlar asosida sistitni davolashda yangi yondashuvlar, diagnostik metodlar va
profilaktika choralarining ahamiyati ko‘rsatib o‘tiladi. Shuningdek, antibiotiklarni
ratsional qo‘llashning amaliy jihatlari va rezistentlikni oldini olish bo‘yicha takliflar
ishlab chiqiladi.
References
Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar
1. Khan, A., Rehman, A., & Ali, S. (2021). Epidemiology and risk factors of urinary
tract infections. Journal of Clinical Urology, 14(1), 40–50. (Khan et al., 2021,44
bet).
2. World Health Organization (WHO). (2022). Antimicrobial resistance in urinary
tract infections. Geneva: WHO Press. (WHO, 2022,17 bet).
3. Smith, J. (2021). Bacterial pathogens in cystitis: prevalence and antibiotic
resistance. International Journal of Urology, 28(2), 110–120.
4. Lee, H., & Kim, S. (2022). Antibiotic resistance trends in urinary tract infections.
Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy, 28(3), 230–240.
5. Karimov, A. (2020). Sistitning kechishi va davolash amaliyoti: O‘zbekiston
sharoitida kuzatuvlar. Toshkent: O‘zbekiston Tibbiyot Universiteti Nashriyoti, 76–
82.
6. Olimova, N. (2019). Pediatric cystitis: clinical and epidemiological features.
Toshkent Tibbiyot Jurnali, 142, 140–145.
7. Flores-Mireles, A. L., Walker, J. N., Caparon, M., & Hultgren, S. J. (2015). Urinary
tract infections: epidemiology, mechanisms of infection and treatment options.
Nature Reviews Microbiology, 13(5), 269–284.
